Research output per year
Research output per year
Hamid Karimi, Mark Onslow*, Mark Jones, Sue O'Brian, Ann Packman, Ross Menzies, Sheena Reilly, Martin Sommer, Suzana Jelčić-Jakšić
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
Purpose: The Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) statement strongly suggests one primary outcome for clinical trials, yet the outcomes of stuttering treatments span numerous behavioral and psychosocial domains. That presents a roadblock to eventual meta-analysis of clinical trials for adults who stutter.
Method: We propose a simple and convenient outcome measure for clinical trials of stuttering treatment for adults that spans whatever behavioral and psychosocial factors might impel clients to seek treatment: a nine-point scale of Satisfaction with Communication in Everyday Speaking Situations (SCESS). The scale consists of one question which is simple, brief, easy to administer, cost-free, and translatable into many languages. The present report develops the SCESS scale by determining its reliability, content validity, and construct validity.
Results: Reliability, content validity, and construct validity of the SCESS were confirmed with statistically significant and substantive correlations with speech-related and anxiety-related measures. However, the SCESS did not correlate well with percentage syllables stuttered. Three behavioral and psychosocial measures had the highest correlation with the SCESS: total Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering, self-reported stuttering severity, and Unhelpful Thoughts and Beliefs about Stuttering.
Conclusion: The SCESS measure has potential to be applied as an overarching clinical trial outcome measure of stuttering treatment effect. This study provides some preliminary evidence for including it as a primary or secondary outcome in clinical trials of adult stuttering treatments. However, further studies are needed to establish the SCESS responsiveness to different stuttering treatments.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 77-85 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Fluency Disorders |
Volume | 58 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Dec 2018 |
Externally published | Yes |
Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate/opinion › Research