Proprietary costs and the choice of hard and soft greenhouse gas emissions’ disclosure

Janice Hollindale, Pamela Kent*, Xin Qu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

We test whether proprietary costs (relating to competition) are associated with disclosure of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of companies in annual and stand-alone sustainability reports. We use the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 disclosure requirement to create a natural experiment to control for endogeneity issues. Disclosure is significantly higher when there are lower proprietary costs from existing rivals and higher proprietary costs from potential new entrants for hard, and soft disclosures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3837-3873
Number of pages37
JournalAccounting and Finance
Volume62
Issue number3
Early online date5 Jan 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2022

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

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