Evidence-based rehabilitation interventions for adults with stroke: A systematic review of clinical practice guidelines and appraisal of their quality

Laura Jolliffe, Natasha A. Lannin, Dominique Cadilhac, Tammy Hoffmann

Research output: Contribution to journalMeeting AbstractResearchpeer-review

Abstract

Background: Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) contain recommendation statements which aim to optimise patient care. In stroke rehabilitation there are a number of CPGs internationally, however less is known about how similar they are nor about which guidelines to implement into practice.

Aims: This study aimed to determine the quality, scope and consistency of clinical practice guideline recommendations for stroke rehabilitation.

Method: Systematic review of CPGs for inpatient rehabilitation and/or community rehabilitation for adults with stroke or any other acquired brain injury diagnosis. Electronic databases (n = 2), guideline organisations (n = 4), and websites of professional societies (n = 17) were searched up to March 2016. The Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE) II instrument and textual synthesis were used to appraise and compare recommendations.

Results: From 411 papers, 20 papers comprising of 19 guidelines met the inclusion criteria. Only three guidelines rated high (>75%) across all domains of AGREE-II. ‘Scope and purpose’ and ‘clarity’ domains rate highest (87%, SD 12.4 and 72.2%, SD 18.9 respectively) with ‘applicability’ domain rating the lowest (37%, SD 34.6). Recommendations on assessment and motor therapies were consistent, guidelines varied in the level of detail and breadth of rehabilitation.

Conclusion: Stroke guidelines are consistent in scope, but variable with respect to recommendations, methodological quality and applicability. Clinicians should be mindful that their local guideline might not contain all available evidence.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)25
Number of pages1
JournalInternational Journal of Stroke
Volume12
Issue number2_suppl
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2017

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