Effects of caffeine on cognitive and autonomic measures in heavy and light caffeine consumers

Michael Lyvers*, Janine Brooks, Deborah Matica

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)
342 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Caffeine effects on arousal and cognition were assessed in relation to habitual caffeine intake. After drinking either decaffeinated coffee or decaffeinated coffee plus 300 mg caffeine, 22 heavy caffeine consumers (HCCs) and 26 light caffeine consumers (LCCs) were examined on various cognitive, autonomic, and anxiety measures. In LCCs only, caffeine significantly improved performance of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, and significantly increased state anxiety scores. Caffeine significantly increased spontaneous skin conductance responses in HCCs and LCCs alike. The HCCs and LCCs did not differ on measures of trait anxiety or neuroticism. Results are discussed in terms of the cognitive enhancing and nonspecific arousing effects of caffeine in relation to caffeine tolerance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)33-41
Number of pages9
JournalAustralian Journal of Psychology
Volume56
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2004

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