Abstract
随着工党领袖安东尼·阿尔巴尼斯出任澳大利亚第31 任总理, 中、澳两国在经历了3 年多的冰冻期之后首次出现破冰迹象。阿尔巴尼斯摒弃了前几任政府一直以来对华的敌对态度, 主动改善中澳关系, 加强两国政治、外交、经贸等方面的交流。2022～2023 年, 两国关系重整步伐有所加快。中澳均有意就相关技术性贸易措施等问题进行深入探讨, 两国农产品贸易方面的合作呈现积极向上的趋势。然而冰冻三尺, 非一日之寒, 解冻也并非一朝一夕就能完成的。2022～2023 年, 澳对华农产品出口喜忧参半。小麦、牛肉等农产品的出口表现良好; 葡萄酒、龙虾等出口并未有明显起色, 仍处于触底阶段。展望未来, 随着中澳关系的进一步改善, 两国农产品贸易合作的前景将更加广阔。但是中澳所面临的一系列挑战也是不容忽视的, 尤其是未来关系发展方向, 在很大程度上取决于澳在对华政策上能否保持独立性、积极性和稳定性。
As Anthony Albanese was sworn in as the 31st Prime Minister of Australia in May 2022, promising signs emerged that the long-strained Sino-Australian relationship was beginning to recover. The Albanese government departed from the hostile stance adopted by previous administrations and actively sought to improve bilateral ties with China. Notably, in 2022–2023, China and Australia resumed high-level discussions on trade, diplomacy, and security. A key item on the agenda was the removal of trade measures previously imposed by China on Australian agricultural exports. While the process of repairing relations takes time, Australia’s exports of wheat and beef to China increased, although wine, lobster, and other agricultural commodities remained at low levels. Nevertheless, a broader reset is expected in the near future. As bilateral relations continue to improve, opportunities for deeper collaboration in agricultural trade are likely to expand.
As Anthony Albanese was sworn in as the 31st Prime Minister of Australia in May 2022, promising signs emerged that the long-strained Sino-Australian relationship was beginning to recover. The Albanese government departed from the hostile stance adopted by previous administrations and actively sought to improve bilateral ties with China. Notably, in 2022–2023, China and Australia resumed high-level discussions on trade, diplomacy, and security. A key item on the agenda was the removal of trade measures previously imposed by China on Australian agricultural exports. While the process of repairing relations takes time, Australia’s exports of wheat and beef to China increased, although wine, lobster, and other agricultural commodities remained at low levels. Nevertheless, a broader reset is expected in the near future. As bilateral relations continue to improve, opportunities for deeper collaboration in agricultural trade are likely to expand.
| Translated title of the contribution | Sino-Australian Agricultural Trade in 2022–2023 |
|---|---|
| Original language | Chinese (Simplified) |
| Publisher | Social Sciences Academic Press (China) |
| Number of pages | 2 |
| Publication status | Published - Jul 2025 |