Personal profile
Research interests
Professor Paul Loh is the Head of the Abedian School of Architecture and the lead coordinator of the Architecture Futures Laboratory at Bond University. Before this, he held a senior lectureship in Digital Architecture Design, Assistant Dean (IT) role and was co-director of the Advanced Digital Design and Fabrication (ADD+F) research hub at the Melbourne School of Design, University of Melbourne. Paul studied architecture at the University of Melbourne, the University of East London (UEL), and the Architectural Association (Design Research Lab). He taught at all these institutions and lectured at ETH (Zurich), Lund University (Sweden), and Tsinghua University (China).
His research focuses on automation in construction, specifically on how robotic technology and advanced manufacturing can minimise design waste in current construction practices. He conducts research on flexible, reusable formwork for concrete casting and holds a patent technology that has been successfully commercialised through a start-up company.
In addition, his research also focuses on the cognitive engagement of digital technology in design practice and education. Through his award-winning architectural practice (LLDS), Paul has developed novel pre-fabricated and in-situ construction methods using scans, AR and VR technology. He has written extensively on digital craft in architecture, design, and technology-based teaching and learning environments.
Statement for HDR students
I am looking for highly motivated HDR students with research topics that align with one or more of the following:
- Creative or Design-based Research
- Design research through digital technology or robotics
- Practice-based design or theoretical research
- Flexible formwork
- Adobe Construction
- Sustainable method of construction using technology, including IoT
- Other novel construction, fabrication and assembly techniques, including the circular economy in manufacturing, waste minimisation and design for disassembly.
If you have an interest in projects relating to one or more of the above topics, please contact me to discuss your research.
Education/Academic qualification
Architecture & Design, PhD, Digital Material Practice: the Agency of Making, RMIT University
2014 → 2019
Diploma Professional Practice in Architecture (RIBA Part III), University of Westminster
2003 → 2004
Architecture and Urbanism , Master, The Architectural Association (AA) School of Architecture
2000 → 2002
Architecture, Diploma, University of East London
1998 → 2000
Planning and Design (Architecture), Bachelor, University of Melbourne
1995 → 1997
External positions
Senior Lecturer in Digital Architecture Design, University of Melbourne
2012 → 2022
Senior Lecturer, University of East London
2005 → 2011
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
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SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Designing Learning Spaces for Diversity, Inclusion and Participation
Loh, P. L. L. (Project Roles), Cleveland, B. (Chief Investigator), Imms, C. (Chief Investigator), Imms, W. (Chief Investigator), Clinton, J. (Chief Investigator), Graham, L. (Chief Investigator), Aston, R. (Chief Investigator), Candido, C. (Chief Investigator), Tregloan, K. (Chief Investigator), LeNepveu, S. (Partner Investigator), Robinson, L. (Partner Investigator) & Connell, J. (Partner Investigator)
9/07/24 → …
Project: Research
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2023 FSD Deans Award Research Grant
Loh, P. L. L. (Professor), Yu, L. (Research Fellow), Talebian, N. (Assistant Professor), Miller, D. (Associate Professor), Ghanbaripour, A. (Assistant Professor) & Ottmann, D. (Associate Professor)
1/03/23 → 31/12/23
Project: Research
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Baroque Tendencies: The Making of Northcote House
Loh, P. L. L. & Leggett, D., 31 Oct 2025, Melbourne: Uro. 296 p.Research output: Book/Report › Book › Research › peer-review
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Designing Out Waste in Construction: Case Studies in Reducing Formwork for Concrete Casting
Loh, P., 15 Apr 2024, Innovations, Disruptions and Future Trends in the Global Construction Industry. Taylor & Francis, p. 156-169 14 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › Research › peer-review
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Cross laminated plywood construction of a free-form roof
Loh, P. L. L. & Leggett, D., 10 Jul 2023, Integration of Design and Fabrication: Proceedings of the International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures Annual Symposium 2023. Xie, Y. M., Burry, J., Lee, T.-U. & Ma, J. (eds.). Melbourne : IASS, Vol. 1. p. 2324-2333 10 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile167 Downloads (Pure) -
Parametric FEM-based analysis on adaptive vein morphology of dragonfly wings toward material efficiency
Zhu, G., Teixeira, F. F. & Loh, P., 27 Nov 2025, In: Biomimetics. 10, 12, p. 1-16 16 p., 799.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Downloads (Pure) -
Computational design and robotic fabrication of a self-supporting acoustic shell
Loh, P., Mirra, G., Leggett, D. & Pugnale, A., 8 Jul 2022, Structures and Architecture: A Viable Urban Perspective?. Hvejsel, M. F. & Cruz, P. J. S. (eds.). Leiden: CRC Press, Vol. 2. p. 593-600 8 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › Research › peer-review
Activities
- 2 Invited talk
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Designing learning spaces for diversity, inclusion and participation
Loh, P. L. L. (Speaker)
12 Nov 2025Activity: Talk or presentation › Invited talk
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Arch_Manu Talk Series
Loh, P. L. L. (Speaker) & Leggett, D. (Speaker)
31 Mar 2016Activity: Talk or presentation › Invited talk
Press/Media
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Pole Position: A compact Melbourne House with a small footprint is big on efficiency and experimentation
25/09/24
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research
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Cite Industrielle 4.0: Zoning for the latest Revolution
18/01/23
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Research
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Design technology in contemporary architectural practice
1/08/23
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Research